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Haïti et Machiavel : Les idées de Le Prince appliquées à contre-sens

Abstract This article examines the failures of governance in Haiti through the lens of the principles outlined by Machiavelli in The Prince. It highlights how a poor understanding or misapplication of key concepts such as legitimacy, virtù, the balance between fear and respect, and the role of public institutions has contributed to the progressive collapse of the Haitian state. The analysis reveals that Haitian leaders, instead of embracing pragmatic and effective governance, have often prioritized personal and partisan interests. This has led to the misuse of public institutions, the

Haïti face à la démocratie inversée : Enjeux historiques et perspectives pour une gouvernance inclusive

Abstract This article explores the concept of "inverted democracy" in Haiti, where democratic mechanisms, designed to ensure citizen participation and social justice, are hijacked to maintain the privileges of a minority elite. Through an in-depth analysis, it highlights the historical roots of this phenomenon, current institutional challenges, and potential solutions for inclusive governance. The article begins with a historical overview of Haiti, emphasizing the fractures created by the independence debt, excessive centralization of power, and foreign interference. These factors weakened